When one thinks of Norway, picturesque fjords, Northern Lights, and ancient Viking tales might come to mind. But there's another, more underground legacy Norway has gifted the world: Black Metal.
Norwegian Black Metal, characterized by its aggressive sound, dark themes, and unique aesthetic, has carved a niche in Norway's music legacy. Dive deep into its origins, cultural impact (especially in fashion), and celebrate the notable figures who amplified its echoes around the world.
Black Metal History
Norwegian Black Metal is the precursor to Death Metal and although there's a nuanced distinction between the two, we'll be focusing on the Black Metal scene in Norway.This genre was more than just music; it was an expression of disillusionment and rebellion against the establishment, often intertwined with themes of Satanism, paganism, and Norse mythology.
Notable Bands & Artists
1. Mayhem: A foundational pillar of the movement, Mayhem's music and tumultuous history made them infamous. They were the first to start using "corpse paint", the black and white makeup used to make you look inhuman. While most bands might sing about Satan worship, burning down churches, suicide or murdering each other, these are all actual things that happened to this band.
Lead singer Per Yngve Ohlin committed suicide in 1991, leaving a note that said in part, "Excuse all of the blood". He further went on to explain that he wasn't actually dying, because he was not human and only living in a dream state.
Guitarist Øystein Aarseth was later murdered by band mate Varg Vikerness of Burzum, who was responsible for the church fires to begin with.
Mayhem (source:Zia Lvcra)
2. Burzum: Led by the controversial Varg Vikernes (see above arson and murder charges), Burzum's music is introspective and atmospheric, offering a contrast to the genre's more aggressive bands. Varg served the maximum sentence in Norway of 21 years for the murders and arsons and was released in 2009.
Varg Vikernes of Burzam (source: Getty
Darkthrone's classic "A Blaze In The Northern Sky" (source: Pitchfork)
4. Immortal: Known for their theatrical stage presence and lyrics revolving around a made up mythical realm called "Blashyrkh" ("Realm of all darkness and cold"), members Abbath Doom Occulta and Demonaz Doom Occulta carved a path into Black Metal and became one of the genre's most important bands.
Immortal (source: TV Tropes)
Their style consists of anything from Rock and Roll to Black Metal to Punk. They've even been given the new genre title of "Black 'n Roll", such is their penchant for fusing AC/DC and Thin Lizzy esque riffs with blast beats and growled vocals.
"Chokehold" in Norwegian? HELL YEAH (source: Kvelertak.com)
Cultural Impact & Fashion Influence
The aesthetics of Norwegian Black Metal are unmistakable and have made an indelible mark on the fashion world.
1. Corpse Paint: This black and white face paint, designed to make artists appear ghostly or corpse-like, became emblematic of the genre. This look is now recreated by fashion enthusiasts and seen on runways, paying homage to its origins.
A chart of Corpse Paint designs (source: pinterest)
3. Band Tees: Once a symbol of underground rebellion, Norwegian Black Metal band tees with their Illegible band logos are now worn by celebrities and influencers alike, transcending their original context.
4. Jewelry: Mjölnir (Thor's hammer) pendants, inverted crosses, and other pagan symbols, once worn by band members to symbolize their ties to Norse mythology or anti-religious sentiments, are now popular jewelry choices.
Beyond Norway: The Global Resonance
Norwegian Black Metal has resonated far beyond its homeland, with bands around the world drawing inspiration from its sound and ethos. Festivals like Wacken Open Air in Germany and Inferno Metal Festival in Oslo celebrate this genre, drawing fans from all corners of the globe.
Conclusion
Norwegian Black Metal, with its brutal beauty, represents more than just a musical genre. It’s an embodiment of a cultural revolt, a fashion statement, and a testament to the power of artistic expression. From underground shows in Oslo to global music festivals and high-fashion runways, its influence is undeniable. Through its tumultuous history and profound impact, Norwegian Black Metal remains a testament to the enduring power of raw, unapologetic artistry.